# coding=utf-8
import time
import turtle
import math
def draw_polygon(aTurtle, size=50, n=3):
for i in range(n):
aTurtle.forward(size)
aTurtle.left(360.0 / n)
def draw_n_angle(aTurtle, size=50, num=5, color=None):
if color:
aTurtle.begin_fill()
aTurtle.fillcolor(color)
for i in range(num):
aTurtle.forward(size)
aTurtle.left(360.0 / num)
aTurtle.forward(size)
aTurtle.right(2 * 360.0 / num)
if color:
aTurtle.end_fill()
def draw_5_angle(aTurtle=None, start_pos=(0, 0), end_pos=(0, 10), radius=100, color=None):
aTurtle = aTurtle or turtle.Turtle()
# size = radius * math.sin(math.pi/5)/math.sin(math.pi*2/5)计算公式错误,但不影响显示
size = radius * math.sin(math.pi / 5) / math.sin(math.pi * 3 / 10) # 修正
angle = math.degrees(math.atan2(end_pos[1] - start_pos[1], end_pos[0] - start_pos[0]))
print(angle)
aTurtle.penup()
aTurtle.goto(start_pos)
aTurtle.setheading(0)
aTurtle.left(angle)
aTurtle.fd(radius)
aTurtle.pendown()
aTurtle.right(math.degrees(math.pi * 9 / 10))
draw_n_angle(aTurtle, size, 5, color)
def draw_5_star_flag(times=20.0):
# turtle.bgpic(r'/Users/haobing1/Desktop/timg.jpg')
width, height = 30 * times, 20 * times
# 初始化屏幕
window = turtle.Screen()
# 输出文字
aTurtle = turtle.Turtle()
aTurtle.hideturtle()
aTurtle.speed(10)
# 画红旗
aTurtle.penup()
aTurtle.goto(-width / 2, height / 2)
aTurtle.pendown()
aTurtle.begin_fill()
aTurtle.fillcolor('red')
aTurtle.fd(width)
aTurtle.right(90)
aTurtle.fd(height)
aTurtle.right(90)
aTurtle.fd(width)
aTurtle.right(90)
aTurtle.fd(height)
aTurtle.right(90)
aTurtle.end_fill()
# 画大星星
draw_5_angle(aTurtle, start_pos=(-10 * times, 5 * times), end_pos=(-10 * times, 8 * times), radius=3 * times,color='yellow')
# 画四个小星星
stars_start_pos = [(-5, 8), (-3, 6), (-3, 3), (-5, 1)]
for pos in stars_start_pos:
draw_5_angle(aTurtle, start_pos=(pos[0] * times, pos[1] * times), end_pos=(-10 * times, 5 * times),radius=1 * times, color='yellow')
# 点击关闭窗口
aTurtle.hideturtle()
aTurtle.penup()
aTurtle.goto(-width / 2+500, height / 2-450)
# aTurtle.write("国庆节快乐\n", align="right", font=("楷体", 16, "bold"))
aTurtle.write(" 绘制人:姓名", align="right", font=("楷体", 16, "normal"))
window.exitonclick()
if __name__ == '__main__':
draw_5_star_flag()
转载:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35447659/article/details/101307640
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