JSONObject只是一种数据结构,可以理解为JSON格式的数据结构(key-value 结构),可以使用put方法给json对象添加元素。JSONObject可以很方便的转换成字符串,也可以很方便的把其他对象转换成JSONObject对象。
pom:
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<dependency>
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<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
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<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
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<version>
1.2.
28</version>
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</dependency>
1.通过原生生成json数据格式。
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JSONObject zhangsan =
new JSONObject();
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try {
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//添加
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zhangsan.put(
"name",
"张三");
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zhangsan.put(
"age",
18.4);
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zhangsan.put(
"birthday",
"1900-20-03");
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zhangsan.put(
"majar",
new String[] {
"哈哈",
"嘿嘿"});
-
zhangsan.put(
"null",
null);
-
zhangsan.put(
"house",
false);
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System.out.println(zhangsan.toString());
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}
catch (JSONException e) {
-
e.printStackTrace();
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}
2.通过hashMap数据结构生成
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HashMap<String, Object> zhangsan =
new HashMap<>();
-
-
zhangsan.put(
"name",
"张三");
-
zhangsan.put(
"age",
18.4);
-
zhangsan.put(
"birthday",
"1900-20-03");
-
zhangsan.put(
"majar",
new String[] {
"哈哈",
"嘿嘿"});
-
zhangsan.put(
"null",
null);
-
zhangsan.put(
"house",
false);
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System.out.println(
new JSONObject(zhangsan).toString());
3.通过实体生成
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Student student =
new Student();
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student.setId(
1);
-
student.setAge(
"20");
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student.setName(
"张三");
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//生成json格式
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System.out.println(JSON.toJSON(student));
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//对象转成string
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String stuString = JSONObject.toJSONString(student);
4.JSON字符串转换成JSON对象
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String studentString =
"{\"id\":1,\"age\":2,\"name\":\"zhang\"}";
-
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//JSON字符串转换成JSON对象
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JSONObject jsonObject1 = JSONObject.parseObject(stuString);
-
-
System.out.println(jsonObject1);
5.list对象转listJson
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ArrayList<Student> studentLsit =
new ArrayList<>();
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Student student1 =
new Student();
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student1.setId(
1);
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student1.setAge(
"20");
-
student1.setName(
"asdasdasd");
-
-
studentLsit.add(student1);
-
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Student student2 =
new Student();
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student2.setId(
2);
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student2.setAge(
"20");
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student2.setName(
"aaaa:;aaa");
-
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studentLsit.add(student2);
-
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//list转json字符串
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String string = JSON.toJSON(studentLsit).toString();
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System.out.println(string);
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//json字符串转listJson格式
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JSONArray jsonArray = JSONObject.parseArray(string);
-
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System.out.println(jsonArray);
6.string格式的list转成 list
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Object tt=
"[{id=012345678912, name=wang}, {id=012345678912, name=li }]";
-
-
List<User> subRes = JSON.parseArray(JSON.toJSONString(tt), User.class);
阿里的json很好用,还有一个谷歌Gson也不错。有兴趣的可以看一看
转载:https://blog.csdn.net/u012448904/article/details/84292821
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